2022年09月20日
一般常識12問題
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I have a special rule for travel:I never carry a map.I prefer to ask for directions.Sometimes I get lost,but I usually have a good time.I can practice a new language,meet new people,and learn new customs. And I find out about different "styles" of directions every time.I ask,"How can I get to the post office?"
Foreign tourists are often confused in Japan because most streets there don't have names:in Japan,people use landmarks in their directions instead of street names.For example,the Japanese will say to travelers,"Go straight down to the corner.Then turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market.The post office is across the street from the bus stop."
In the countryside of the American Midwest,there are not usually many landmarks.There are no manutains,so the land is very flat in many places.There are no towns or buildings within miles.
Istead of landmarks,people will tell you directions and distances,In Kansas or Iowa,for instance,people will say,"Go north two miles.Turn east,and then go another miles."
People in Los Angeles,California,have no idea of distance on the map.In Los Angeles they measure distance in time,not miles."How far away is the post office?"You ask."Oh,"they answer,"it's about five minutes from here."You say,"Yes,but,how many miles away is it?"They don't know.
ア.Travelers can learn about people’s customs by asking questions about directions.
イ.People in defferent place always give directions in the same way:they use street names.
ウ.People in some places give directions in mailes,but people in other place give directions in time.
エ.When they are asked directions,Japanese people use landmarks.
オ.Directions and distance are used in the countryside instead of landmarks.
I have a special rule for travel:I never carry a map.I prefer to ask for directions.Sometimes I get lost,but I usually have a good time.I can practice a new language,meet new people,and learn new customs. And I find out about different "styles" of directions every time.I ask,"How can I get to the post office?"
Foreign tourists are often confused in Japan because most streets there don't have names:in Japan,people use landmarks in their directions instead of street names.For example,the Japanese will say to travelers,"Go straight down to the corner.Then turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market.The post office is across the street from the bus stop."
In the countryside of the American Midwest,there are not usually many landmarks.There are no manutains,so the land is very flat in many places.There are no towns or buildings within miles.
Istead of landmarks,people will tell you directions and distances,In Kansas or Iowa,for instance,people will say,"Go north two miles.Turn east,and then go another miles."
People in Los Angeles,California,have no idea of distance on the map.In Los Angeles they measure distance in time,not miles."How far away is the post office?"You ask."Oh,"they answer,"it's about five minutes from here."You say,"Yes,but,how many miles away is it?"They don't know.
ア.Travelers can learn about people’s customs by asking questions about directions.
イ.People in defferent place always give directions in the same way:they use street names.
ウ.People in some places give directions in mailes,but people in other place give directions in time.
エ.When they are asked directions,Japanese people use landmarks.
オ.Directions and distance are used in the countryside instead of landmarks.
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